With U.S.–China tariffs at historic highs, many U.S companies are asking: “Where should we produce toys now that China is too expensive?” or “Is Vietnam a good alternative to China for manufacturing?” As geopolitical tensions reshape global supply chains, these questions have never been more urgent, and Vietnam is increasingly emerging as the answer.
As the global toy industry grapples with escalating tariffs, supply chain disruptions, and long-term uncertainty in U.S.–China relations, Vietnam is stepping into the spotlight as a serious and stable alternative for toy production.
Backed by major infrastructure investments, growing expertise in quality manufacturing, and favorable trade dynamics, Vietnam is no longer simply a low-cost outsourcing destination — it’s becoming a key strategic hub for companies looking to diversify risk and future-proof their operations.
For American investors and toy retailers seeking reliable manufacturing outside of China, Vietnam offers not only lower geopolitical risk, but also access to a rising consumer market in Southeast Asia. In this shifting landscape, the time to explore alternatives is now.
A Turning Point: The Tariff Shock
As of April 14th, 2025, the U.S.–China trade war has intensified into what many now call a de facto embargo. Tariffs on certain Chinese toy imports have surged past the 100% mark, with some shipments facing duties as high as 145%.
For American toy companies still reliant on Chinese manufacturing, profit margins have been decimated and business models thrown into disarray.
Initially, the U.S. signaled potential collateral tariffs of up to 46% on imports from Vietnam — a move that sparked concern among investors. In response, Vietnam offered to lower its own import taxes to ease tensions.
As of now, both governments are engaged in ongoing negotiations. A temporary three-month hiatus on new tariffs has brought some relief, but uncertainty looms large.
Notably, the tariff pause does not apply to China. While the Trump administration has pressed pause on new tariffs for all other trade partners, China remains excluded from this reprieve — a clear signal that tensions between the two powers are unlikely to resolve soon.
Against this backdrop, now is the critical moment for American toy retailers and distributors to pivot and future-proof their sourcing strategies. Relying on China alone is no longer viable.
Vietnam, along with emerging players like Malaysia and Indonesia, offers a compelling alternative for export to the U.S. — but also serves as a strategic springboard into new, fast-growing consumer markets.
Asia’s rising middle classes are shaping up to be the next frontier for toy brands. With increasing disposable income and a growing appetite for quality entertainment and educational products, regional consumers present enormous potential for companies ready to localize and adapt.
In this climate of uncertainty, one thing is clear: those who move now, with agility and foresight, will be best positioned to weather the storm and tap into the opportunities of a redefined global toy industry.
Remote Resources, through its Playtrail division, has witnessed the dramatic shift in real time. With over a decade of experience in toy design and sourcing across Asia, our company is now at the forefront of helping international companies relocate their supply chains to Vietnam.
Our team is working closely with partners to establish short- and long-term production capacity through offtake contracts with vetted Vietnamese factories, while ensuring compliance with certified origins and seamless logistics.
Vietnam: More Than a "Backdoor" to China
Vietnam has often been considered as a "backdoor" for Chinese goods, particularly as Chinese exports are rerouted or embedded in Vietnamese products to avoid tariffs. But this perspective oversimplifies the role Vietnam plays.
Recent data from the Asian Development Bank paints a more complex picture.
While some Chinese components do end up in Vietnamese exports, over 70% of the value in goods Vietnam sends to the U.S. is now from non-Chinese sources — including value added within Vietnam itself. In fact, domestically produced value in Vietnam’s exports to the U.S. has risen by more than 90% since 2018.
Vietnam has also expanded its exports globally. Since 2018, its exports to countries outside the U.S. have increased by $89 billion, compared to $72 billion for the U.S. market — showing that Vietnam is not merely redirecting Chinese supply chains but actively building its own.
Foreign Investment Flows Reflect Confidence
Despite global uncertainty and shifting trade dynamics, foreign direct investment (FDI) in Vietnam surged in 2024, with total new and additional investments, capital contributions, and share purchases reaching $38.23 billion.
This growth reaffirms Vietnam’s rising stature as a key manufacturing and supply chain hub in Asia.
Strong Momentum
Countries with close regional ties — notably South Korea, Japan, and Taiwan — are leading the charge, collectively investing over $7 billion annually into Vietnam's evolving industrial landscape.
These investments are not just growing in volume, but also in strategic importance, targeting advanced manufacturing, semiconductors, chemicals, electronics, and renewable energy.
Leading Investors
South Korea:
- $7.06 billion invested in 2024, representing 18.5% of Vietnam’s total FDI.
- South Korean giants like Samsung continue to deepen their manufacturing footprint in Vietnam, where over 60% of Samsung’s smartphones are now produced.
- New investments are flowing into smart technologies, biotech, and renewable energy, as Korean firms shift supply chains away from China.
Japan:
- Japanese firms are investing heavily in chemical manufacturing and clean energy.
- Tosoh Corporation is building a $176 million chemical plant in Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province.
- Japanese-backed energy projects, like IREX’s biomass plant in Yen Bai, also reflect Vietnam’s growing role in sustainable industrial development.
Taiwan:
- Taiwanese companies are fast becoming major players in Vietnam’s electronics and semiconductor ecosystem.
- Shunsin Technology, a Foxconn subsidiary, announced an $80 million integrated circuit facility in Bac Giang Province, aimed at supplying high-demand markets such as the U.S., EU, and Japan.
Where the Investments Are Going
The manufacturing and processing sector remains the cornerstone of Vietnam’s FDI landscape, attracting $25.6 billion in 2024 — nearly 67% of all foreign capital.
Ho Chi Minh City led the nation in terms of project numbers and transaction volume, while Bac Ninh, Haiphong, and Quang Ninh saw massive industrial zone development.
What This Means for Global Brands
Vietnam’s consistent FDI growth, especially from advanced Asian economies, underscores a structural shift away from Chinese dependency.
With this rising confidence and capital inflow, Vietnam is not only capable of absorbing more manufacturing volume — it’s also moving up the value chain, offering American and European importers a smarter, more resilient alternative.
For U.S. companies in sectors like toys, electronics, or consumer goods, now is the time to leverage the industrial transformation of China’s neighbouring countries like Vietnam — not only to diversify risk but also to tap into sophisticated production ecosystems backed by global tech leaders.
Vietnam’s role in the toy industry isn’t just about cost-cutting or avoiding tariffs. It’s about building resilience, sustainability, and diversity into global supply chains.
With the support of experienced sourcing partners like Remote Resources, brands can now:
- Set up long-term manufacturing in Vietnam
- Ensure compliance and traceability
- Access design and sourcing support beyond Vietnam — including in Malaysia and Indonesia
The Lego Example: A Billion-Dollar Vote of Confidence
One of the clearest endorsements of Vietnam’s growing role in the toy sector came on April 9, 2025, when Lego officially inaugurated its new $1 billion manufacturing plant in Bình Dương Province.
This is Lego’s sixth factory globally and only its second in Asia.
Spanning 44 hectares — the size of 62 football fields — the facility includes high-tech, sustainable buildings powered by 12,400 rooftop solar panels.
By early 2026, the factory is expected to operate on 100% renewable energy. It will also be the first Lego factory to use entirely paper-based packaging, reinforcing Vietnam’s reputation for sustainable production.
Lego is also launching a distribution center in Đồng Nai Province, operated by Kuehne+Nagel, as part of its strategy to create a flexible, resilient supply chain in Asia.
Conclusion: “Made in Vietnam” = Made for the Future
Vietnam is no longer a fallback — it’s a forward-looking choice.
From Lego’s billion-dollar bet to rising domestic value-add in exports, Vietnam has proven it can step up as a key player in the toy manufacturing ecosystem.
For companies navigating trade uncertainty, rising costs in China, and the demand for ethical, sustainable supply chains, Vietnam is the next destination — not just as an alternative, but as a long-term strategic hub.
Want to move your toy production to Vietnam?
